Periorificial (or perioral) dermatitis presents as small red bumps around the mouth, nose and/or eyes. It’s most common in women, and can develop in response to the use of topical or inhaled corticosteroids, occlusive skincare products and cosmetics, and some cosmeceuticals. In some cases, the cause is unknown.
Treatment involves the following:
- ceasing any topical corticosteroids that may be being used
- avoiding occlusive makeup and skincare, as well as most cosmeceuticals
- using a gentle, SLS-free cleanser and a light, non-occlusive moisturiser
- sometimes, topical or oral antibiotics, and/or a topical medication called a calcineurin inhibitor may be prescribed, usually to be used for a minimum of six weeks.
