Skin congestion is a common concern, and usually refers to skin that looks dull and greasy, with enlarged pores, blackheads, whiteheads and pimples.
Why does skin become congested?
Congestion results from the overproduction of oil by our sebaceous glands and a build up of dead skin cells on the surface of the skin. This can lead to the overgrowth of bacteria, and the development of open comedones (blackheads), closed comedones (whiteheads), enlarged pores, uneven skin texture and a dull appearance.
Contributing factors include inadequate cleansing, comedogenic skincare products and makeup, environmental factors such as humidity and pollution, inadequate or excessive exfoliation, hormonal factors and genetics.
How can I treat congestion?
Treatment includes avoiding comedogenic products, cleansing well and chemical exfoliation with alpha or beta hydroxy acids. Retinoids, salicylic acid and niacinamide may help reduce oil production.
